Comrade Minister of National Mobilisation Cde. Selwyn
Strachan
Comrade Members of the People’s Revolutionary
Government,
Invited Guests,
Friends from around the world
Comrades All,
Comrades, in the name of our Party, the New Jewel
Movement [NJM],
in the name of the People’s Revolutionary Government [PRG], and in the
name of
the people, the workers, the youth, the women and the farmers of free
and
revolutionary Grenada, I join comrades in extending to you our
fraternal and
esteemed guests from all continents of the globe, a most warm and
cordial
welcome.
We are extremely happy to host you here on our soil,
and we
pledge to ensure that your stay here is both productive and enjoyable.
The importance of this historic Conference on
International
Solidarity with Grenada cannot be overstated.
In the first place this Conference manifests our
continuing
strict adherence to international principles.
We have always scrupulously avoided viewing our
struggle, our
revolutionary process, from a narrow nationalist perspective.
We have long understood that the world revolutionary
process, the
struggles of oppressed mankind everywhere is one and indivisible.
Thus, this International Solidarity Conference holds
grave
importance as it bears testimony to our commitment to the noble concept
of
internationalism.
This Conference derives additional importance from the
fact that
your presence here will indicate to imperialism in a clear and forceful
way,
that Grenada is not alone.
It will tell the imperialists in the boldest terms that
their
schemes, their machinations, their manoeuvres to isolate the Grenada
Revolution
have all failed miserably - as the Grenada Revolution enjoys broad
popular
support not only at the national level but also internationally.
Thirdly, for us this Solidarity Conference is a
momentous
occasion, as we understand very clearly that the force and weight of
international public opinion cannot be dismissed and constitutes,
indeed, a
significant factor in the struggles of the people.
MARCH 13 - A BRIGHT NEW DAWN
Comrades, March 13th 1979 was a bright new dawn for the
people of
Grenada and the working people of the Caribbean.
That dawn marked the end of the long, dark night of
terror and
the beginning of a new day.
Our heroic people - the anti–Gairy masses - rose to the
challenge
of history and, in the words of the Caribbean poet, Edward Brathwaite -
. . . shattered the
door and entered that morning, fully
aware of the future to come, there’s no turning back.
As it has been said so often before, when a conscious,
determined
people rises as a united body and cries “enough”
injustice, tyranny and exploitation are doomed . . . and thus begins a
new and
glorious chapter in the history of man: the construction of a just and
equal
society by the poor, for the poor and with the poor.
The people’s struggle through time for the realization
of that
dream is the long march of history.
From the very inception of our Party, the New Jewel
Movement, we
have been guided by the clear understanding that the struggle against
the
dictatorship was not an end in itself but a necessary precondition for
the
infinitely larger struggle of building that new and just society.
Building the new society involved a long and difficult
process of
national re–construction.
Twenty–five [25] years of Gairyism had devastated the
social and
economic fabric of our society.
It had destroyed our country’s international standing -
Grenada
was reduced to the laughing–stock of the international community, land
of a
tin–pot dictator lost in extra–terrestrial dreams, pre–occupied with
UFO’s,
obsessed with his divinity but brutal and ruthless in the exercise of
power.
Fifty [50] percent of the labour force of our country
was
unemployed.
Our infrastructure was totally dilapidated.
Our tourist industry was one which brought little
benefit to the
country.
Despite our fertile soil, and with Gairy’s political
interference
in the development of agriculture, the production of our main export
crops had
stagnated.
Food crop production had declined, and our food import
bill was
approximately 40% of total imports.
Due to the dependent status of our economy and with a
combination
of ineffective price controls and monopoly profiteering by merchants,
inflation
rates were very high.
Financial mismanagement over many years had reached
staggering
proportions, and left the national treasury in debt to local commercial
banks
and in considerable arrears to local, regional and international
agencies.
Our People’s Revolution was therefore face with the
difficult
twin task of economic reconstruction and democratisation of the society.
WHAT OBJECTIVES DID WE SET OURSELVES IN THOSE EARLY
DAYS?
Our fundamental objective has always been, as detailed
in the
1973 Manifesto of our Party [see full text 1970s Appendix], the
construction of
a new life and new Society.
In June 1974, we issued a ten–point statement of
Principles. This
document reads -
We stand for:
1)
People’s
Participation, People’s Politics, People’s Democracy
2)
People’s
Co–operatives for the collective development of the people.
3)
Health care
based on need
4)
Full
development of the people’s talents, abilities and culture
5)
Full control,
as a people, of our national resources
6)
Employment for
all
7)
A decent
standard of living for every family
8)
Freedom of
expression and religion
9)
The liberation
of black and oppressed people throughout the world
10) A United People
. . . A New Society . . . A Just
Society
These principles and objectives were as valid at the
dawn of our
revolution as they were five [5] years before when they were
formulated, and as
they are today - almost three [3] years after that first morning of our
Revolution.
Already we have begun to implement these aims, although
in
addition there were certain initial priorities that we set ourselves
upon
taking power, based on an assessment of the most pressing needs of the
people -
jobs for the thousands of unemployed, health care, the improvement of
the agricultural
infrastructure, mass education, and above all, the process which would
facilitate all other developments, the democratisation of the society.
Yet our progress has been hampered by certain objective
difficulties which have prevented us from moving as rapidly as we would
wish
towards the attainment of our goals.
STRUGGLING AGAINST ODDS ON THE ECONOMIC FRONT
Like our sister Caribbean islands, we continue to be
plagued by
natural disasters.
Each year since the Revolution, hurricanes, high winds
or torrential
rains have caused considerable damage to our agriculture and
infrastructure.
In 1979, we suffered US$6 million worth of damage - in
1980, the
total destruction of 27% of our nutmeg crops, 40% of the banana and 19%
of the
cocoa, amounting to some US$20 million. In 1981, damage to crops, roads
and
bridges totaled US$5 million.
With an open, dependent economy ties to the economies
of the
capitalist world, we have suffered and are suffering from the ongoing
economic
crisis in the capitalist world.
Demand for our principal commodity exports has dropped.
World market prices for nutmegs, cocoa and bananas,
which account
for 97% of visible exports earnings, fell by 22% in 1980 over 1979.
To compound a difficult economic situation, tourism
(our second
most important industry) declined by 8.8% in 1980.
This problem which is also experienced by our Caribbean
neighbours, led to reduction in foreign exchange earnings, employment,
income
generation and some stagnation in economic activity.
The decline of stay–over visits to Grenada fell not
only because
of the worldwide economic recession but also because of active
propaganda
destabilisation by US imperialism.
This year our tourist industry, poised for recovery
with full
house bookings at all the main hotels, was dealt a major blow with the
sudden
destruction by fire [28 October 1981] of undetermined origin of a
substantial
part of our largest hotel - the Holiday Inn.
Revenue losses such as these serve to aggravate an
already
unfair, unjust and unequal balance of trade.
Although the total volume of Grenada’s imports remained
constant,
the total cost of these imports between 1979 and 1980 rose from US$50
million
due largely to steep increases in freight rates and fuel, as well as
important
inflation from the Western industrial countries.
IMPERIALISM - TRYING TO STRANGLE US
Another economic difficulty facing us at this moment,
is the US
economic squeeze.
US imperialism has embarked on a co–ordinated campaign
of
economic strangulation of our country designed to deprive us of access
to
financial resources from the bi–lateral regional and international
sources.
These unprincipled tactics include attempted sabotage
of an EEC
sponsored co–financing conference to raise US$30 million desperately
needed to
ensure completion of our International Airport.
The determination of US imperialism to squash this
process is
evident in its vulgar and direct interference on the executive board of
the IMF
and the World Bank to block loans required for vital capital investment
and
public investment.
At the insistence of the US, Grenada was recently
excluded from
receiving financial assistance from the Windward Islands Banana Growers
Association [WINBAN] from funds provided by USAID for banana
rehabilitation.
Confronted with the belligerence of US imperialism, and
having
the vicious legacy of 25 years of “Hurricane
Gairy” to recover from, how has our Revolution responded to the
urgent
tasks of national reconstruction?
NATIONAL RECONSTRUCTION WITHIN THE REVOLUTION
In agriculture - the pillar of our economy - our main
policy and
tactic has been one of diversification.
Diversification of agricultural export production to
increase the
range of agricultural commodities which can earn foreign exchange;
diversification of agricultural export markets with the objective of
penetrating new markets and lessening our dependence on any one buyer;
diversification and expansion of domestic agricultural production for
import
substitution, as a basis for agro–industrial development, and the
linkage of
the domestic agricultural sector with the tourist sector.
Since the Revolution, 50 times more money has been
allocated in
the national budget for agricultural development.
In the building of the New Tourism, we have also been
diversifying our tourist markets through increased promotion in Western
Europe,
the Caribbean and Latin American market, while nonetheless attempting
to
maintain and indeed to achieve diversification in our traditional North
American market.
With a 50% increase in our energy costs, energy
conservation
measures have been put into effect, resulting in a decrease in
consumption by
private motorists but a 20% increase in state consumption (mainly in
the
operation of equipment) on account of increased developmental activity.
Several major infrastructural improvements have been
undertaken:
a new International Airport, highway development of the East Coast, the
construction and opening up of 67 miles of agricultural feeder roads,
improvement of electricity services, vastly increased water supply,
major expansion
of telephone service, forestry development and conservation.
These efforts at national reconstruction and towards
the solution
of the main difficulties faced by our economy are the consistent and
creative
application of the basic programme of our Party as we set out in our
1973
Manifesto for People’s Power [see full text 1970s Appendix] and the
achievement
of genuine national independence.
This document
states - and I quote:-
NJM has always stood
for real independence, genuine
independence, meaningful independence.
At our People’s
Convention on Independence on 6th May,
1973 at Seamoon where 10,000 of our supporters were present, our two
major
speeches were called Meaningful Vs.
Meaningless Independence and New
Direction for Genuine Independence.
This Manifesto of
ours sketches the things we must do as
a people under new leadership to achieve real independence.
For we believe
independence must mean better housing for
our people, better clothing, better food, better health, better
education . . .
more jobs . . . in short, a higher standard of living for workers and
their
children.
The seizure of state power on March 13, 1979 by the
people, led
by its vanguard Party, the NJM, has opened up revolutionary
possibilities for
the implementation of that programme.
CONCRETE BENEFITS TO THE WORKING PEOPLE
The Revolution, with the active participation of our
people, has
brought concrete benefits to our working people.
Unemployment has been reduced from 50% of the working
population
to less than 30% by the expansion of the co–operative and state sectors.
The People’s Budget has removed the burden of income
tax from the
backs of the 30% of the lowest paid workers.
Financial assistance to the tune of 14 million has been
provided
to the poorest sectors of the population for house repair and a
Ministry of
Housing with responsibility for a National Housing Programme has been
created.
Conditions of life in the villages are being
progressively
improved by the construction of Community Centres, bath and laundry
facilities
and Post Offices by the voluntary labour of our people in their
Community Work
Brigades.
In education, the Revolution has made important gains:
the
establishment of a national literacy and adult education programme, the
Centre
for Popular Education [CPE], the institution of free secondary
education, a
300% increase in the number of university level scholarships; the
creation of a
National In–service Teacher Training Programme [NISTEP] for the
professionalisation of all our primary school teachers.
The Revolution has placed emphasis on the expansion of
educational opportunity because our Party has always recognized the
fundamental
link between education, the process of national development and the
construction of a participatory democracy.
As in the vital areas of housing, jobs and education,
the
Revolution has brought concrete benefits to the masses in the field of
health.
A national milk distribution programme has distributed
1,100 tons
of milk to the elderly, to our youth and to expectant mothers since
1979.
Free health care made possible by increases in medical
personnel
and the expansion of services particularly in the rural areas has
transformed
the pattern of health.
THE FRUITS OF MARCH 13 MANIFEST THE BASIC PROGRAMME OF
OUR PARTY
The transformation of the national economy, begun since
the
People’s Revolution, has been guided by the same basic conception of an
economy
at the service of the working people and freed from external domination
and
control, which we proposed since 1973.
It is worthy of note, that the vast majority of the new
programmes and bold initiatives embarked upon by the Revolution are not
bright
ideas spontaneously conceived in some moment of inspiration, but the
product of
collective discussion and analysis within our Party and among the broad
section
of our people, of needs, problems and long term goals.
On the economic front, new institutions, new programmes
all aimed
at the strengthening of the national economy and the laying down of a
sound
material basis for future development are being built.
The Grenada Farms Corporation - a state enterprise -
has been
established to coordinate the operations of all Government farms.
These farms, scandalously mismanaged and their produce
shamelessly misappropriated during the Gairy Era, are now the centres
of a new
thrust forward for our agriculture.
More importantly, agricultural workers - the producers
of the
green gold of our country - as these State farms are learning
self–management,
and more and more are taking on the responsibility for increasing
production.
On these farms, the arithmetic of exploitation has been
replaced
with a new language of workers’ participation in the establishment of
productive targets, profit sharing and the teaching of the real history
of
struggle of our working people.
The establishment of an agro–industrial plant now
making it
possible for us to make full use of local crops which in the past were
never
fully utilized.
Mangoes, tamarinds, soursops, guavas, to name a few,
are now
valuable cash crops because of the demand [unclear] by this
agro–industrial
plant.
Spice Island Products now embrace a proud range of
juices, jams
and canned local fruit and vegetables.
Likewise, the Marketing and National Importing Board
[NMIB] has
reduced the high cost of living and broken the backs of the monopolists
in
sugar, rice and cement.
This body now has the responsibility to import
specified
commodities from the cheapest sources and ensure internal distribution
at mush
cheaper prices than obtained previously.
Like the Grenada Farms Corporation, the Grenada Resort
Corporation was set up to merge government hotels and other tourist
enterprises, and has been achieving modest successes!
At the same time, the organisation of a National
Fishing fleet,
the establishment of a Fishing School and a fish processing plant are
all
together serving to build an integrated and sound fishing industry.
Other critical measures and economic programmes set up
include:
- A coffee processing plant,
to process local coffee for domestic consumption and export.
- Construction of 3 biogas plants and the carrying out
of
detailed studies of our hydro power, hydro carbon and geothermal
potential as a
possible means of alternative energy.
- The introduction of scientifically evaluated system
of work
planning in Government departments and Ministries to ensure productive
use of
government finances and as a basis for budgetary allocations.
- The setting up of a People’s Bank - the National
Commercial
Bank - which after just 2 years is already the second largest bank in
Grenada.
All of these, comrades, represent some of the
initiatives taken
in our attempt to place our national economy on a sound footing.
We have always given priority to this task because it
is a strong
national economy that will guarantee the social and material well–being
of our
people.
We have a slogan, comrades, by which the masses
understand quite
simply this logic “You can only take out
what you put in.”
PEOPLE’S PARTICIPATION, THE MOTOR OF OUR PROCESS
But more important, comrades, more significant than all
the other
achievements of the Grenada Revolution, because it is the means whereby
we
achieve all other benefits and will move to achieve even more social
and
economic benefits as this process unfolds, is the outstanding success
of the
Grenada Revolution in the task of the democratization of our society.
One of the earliest acts of the Revolution was the
repeal of all
anti–worker laws and the enactment of democratic, progressive labour
laws such
as the Trade Union Recognition Act which guarantees the right of
workers to
form and participate in trade unions of their choice.
As a result, there are nearly 10,000 workers organized
in trade
unions today and most of these unions are developing programmes of
democratic
participation and education for their workers.
The Revolution has also taken several steps to
stimulate and make
possible the participation of women in the development of our nation.
There can be no talk of real democracy if half of a
nation’s
population is either disqualified from participation or can only
participate in
a very limited sense.
And there can be no talk of women’s participation if
the
conditions for this participation do not exist.
Our sisters cannot participate fully unless the society
encourages their participation.
And in Grenada, in barely 2½ years of the Revolution,
we have a
proud record of measures taken to bring the women of our country fully
into the
development process.
Consistent with our slogan, “Idle
Lands and Idle Hands - an End to Unemployment:” in year 2 of the
Revolution, we moved to set up a National Land Reform Commission, with
terms of
reference to identify existing idle lands, (Unemployed youth willing to
work
such lands co–operatively) and make recommendations for their
productive use.
In like manner, the preparation of our National Budget
has, since
the Revolution, involved the participation of trade union
representatives; and
this year the process of deciding how our resources will be used for
our
national development will involve an even wider participation.
This year the budget discussion is being taken to the
people -
our National Budget will be debated and shaped not by a handful of men
sitting
in an exclusive “Parliament”, but by
our organized people in their thousands, in their community groups,
their Zonal Councils, their Parish
Councils.
DEMOCRACY - A DAILY EXPRESSION OF OUR PEOPLE ORGANIZED
And the mention of these structures, comrades, brings
us to the
fact of the spectacular growth of mass organizations in our country in
the 2½
years of the Revolution.
Our National Youth Organization [NYO], National Women’s
Organization [NWO], both founded by the New Jewel Movement and our NJM
Young
Pioneers are mobilizing increasing numbers of our youth, our women and
our
children.
The youth organization (NYO) is close to a target for
this year
of organizing one third of the country’s young people.
Our sisters in the NWO have passed the 6,000 mark and
are fast
approaching their target of 7,000 (or nearly one–third of the women of
the
country) organized for action, participation and community development.
The Revolution has fostered the formation of Student
Councils in
every secondary school, linked into the National Students’ Council.
In the villages, you will find Community Work Brigades,
which, in
fact, determine priority needs and spearhead work on community
building,
cleaning and maintenance projects.
Three [3] weeks ago the Progressive Farmers Union
[PFU], one of
the most unique organizations that the Revolution has produced, held
its first
Annual General meeting with its full membership of just over 1,000
small and
medium farmers in militant attendance.
In addition to the many organizations and action groups
operating
at community, parish and national level, our people meet regularly with
the
leadership of the country in Parish and Zonal Councils and in Workers’
Parish
Councils where the twin principles of the accountability and
responsibility of
the leadership to the people become a reality for the first time in the
English–speaking Caribbean.
The leadership is accountable because in its
face–to–face
meetings with the people, it must report on the achievements and the
difficulties of particular Ministries and state bodies, it must answer
the
questions of the people on those issues which effect their lives.
The leadership is responsible to the people because it
must take
action where the people indicate that action is required.
In Grenada, the people do not only listen passively to
their
leaders, they talk back.
They do not only glimpse their so–called “representatives”
now and then in the press, they meet them
regularly, they rub shoulders with them.
In Grenada, structures have grown up and are developing
daily to
ensure the real participation of people, a continuous, day–by–day
process, not
a seasonal exercise which changes nothing.
Our democratic process is our strongest weapon for
change, for
development, for the improvement of life in our country.
WHY SOLIDARITY WITH GRENADA IS IMPORTANT
There are many reasons why your solidarity with Grenada
is
important.
There are many reasons why you must not only feel
solidarity with
the Grenada Revolution but you must also express this solidarity loud
and
clear.
First of all, our Revolution is an attempt to build a
new
socio–economic development model.
It is an attempt to solve our problems by new methods.
It is the boldest attempt, in the history of the
English–speaking
Caribbean, to tackle the dire problems of underdevelopment which so
drastically
affect the lives of the mass of people in our region, the problem of
poverty,
illiteracy and poor education, sub–standard nutrition, unemployment and
all the
other evils.
It is an approach which rejects some of the manifestly
inadequate
strategies which the ruling classes in most of our sister islands are
still
clinging to, because these strategies are guaranteed to safeguard their
own
position and to yield nothing but the barest minimum of political power
and
material benefits to the majority of the people.
Therefore, comrades, when you show your support for our
Revolution, you are asserting with us the right of a small and poor,
but
courageous and determined people, to build their own process, to solve
their
problems in their own way, without threatening the sovereignty of any
other
people, nor compromising with their own proud and unshakable principles.
PEACE AND SELF–DETERMINATION
Our people, led by our Party the NJM, are demanding the
right to
build this new society in peace. We desire peace.
We know that peace is a precondition for the
realization of the
people’s wish for a better and more just existence.
But this wish for peace, this insistence on our right
to
self–determination is being denied us.
Daily we are threatened by the aggressiveness and the
hostility
of a power thousands of times our size, thousands of times richer in
resources
than us.
Daily our process is the object of threats both veiled
and
undisguised, coming from the mighty United States and its string of
yardboys
and yardgirls in the region.
Once again, comrades, we assert that we are the masters
of our
own house, we stand upright, with dignity, ready to defend this land,
this sea,
this region.
THE HISTORICAL STRUGGLE OF CARIBBEAN MASSES BEARING
FRUIT IN
GRENADA TODAY
We need your solidarity, comrades, because this
Revolution is
increasingly a light, a beacon of hope to the poor and exploited masses
of the
Caribbean.
The aims, objectives and achievements of this
Revolution are a
crystallization of the most profound human aspirations of Caribbean
people
towards a better life.
For 400 years, the exploited masses of the region have
struggled
with dignity for bread, jobs, justice and peace.
Today in Grenada, today in Free and Revolutionary
Grenada, this
struggle at last, is beginning to bear fruit.
And this fruit is not for us alone. Just as our
struggle has been
a part of the broader struggle of the working people of the Caribbean
and the
world, so now, our Revolution is an integral part of the forward
movement of
working people regionally and internationally.
We need your solidarity, comrades, because we are
conscious of
these responsibilities not only to ourselves but to oppressed and
exploited
peoples everywhere.
That is why in every forum, at every opportunity, we
have
resolutely condemned apartheid, Zionism and racism, we have
unwaveringly
accused and unmasked imperialism, and we have added our voice to the
condemnation of exploitation, injustice and inhumanity in all its forms
and
manifestations.
You shall find us marching in your ranks, our voice
shall not be
stilled.
And this important role of the Grenada Revolution is
clearly
recognized by the working people of the region.
For whatever the volume and bitterness of the attacks
made upon
us by the decrepit leadership of the region and its decadent press,
however
often the voice of Washington is mindlessly echoed by its agents in the
region,
the real people have again and again demonstrated their confidence in,
and
support for, this process which they see as theirs too.
Behind the smoke–screen of misinformation, they somehow
perceive
the real issues, that his Revolution is a unique process in which new
benefits
are being brought to the people, and a popular process in which the
people
participate more and more each day.
The Caribbean people refuse to be misinformed about our
process.
The Caribbean people understand the undemocratic and
anti–worker
position of he regional press.
This is borne out by the the survey recently conducted
the the
Jamaican Daily Gleaner, itself a
major organ of anti–Grenada propaganda and a tool of international
reaction, a
survey which revealed that the majority of people are not affected by
the
negative propaganda put out against our Revolution.
There is also the recent example of the strong protest
made by
workers of the Trinidad Express, (another
regional rag in the service of U.S. imperialism).
These workers came out in protest against what they
correctly
identified as a vulgar concerted anti–Grenada press campaign, they came
out and
demanded the right of the Caribbean people to undistorted information
about a
sister island.
There is the evidence of the Trade Union Conference
that we have
just hosted and which turned out to be the biggest it its 3 year
history.
It was the largest ever gathering of representatives of
the
Caribbean working class.
The hosting of this Conference has been for us both a
duty and a
pleasure.
This Conference has been held at a time when the
working people
of the Caribbean are beginning to feel the full weight of the
capitalist world
economic crisis, and when the regional ruling classes have agreed on
common
solutions, which can only mean harsher conditions, austerity, more and
more
hardship and increased exploitation of the poor.
THIS CONFERENCE IS THE HIGHEST EXPRESSION OF
INTERNATIONAL
SOLIDARITY
One of the highest expressions of international
solidarity with
the Grenada Revolution is precisely today’s Conference.
For the first time since our Revolution, people like
yourselves
who have been consistent friends and allies of our struggle, are
meeting all
together.
You come as friends, as comrades–in–arms, as firm
consistent
defender of the truth of this Revolution.
The presence of comrades from all continents is not
only an
indication of the support of the international community for our
Revolution,
but is also a testimony to the oneness of our struggle against a common
enemy
and to the unity of our aspirations.
Another living example of the regional support that our
Revolution has attracted is the presence among us of internationalist
workers
from the Caribbean region as well as from other parts of the world.
In all the key sections of our development, these
internationalists are co–workers, facing with us the historic challenge
of
creating the new and just society.
IMPERIALISM DOES NOT REST
Comrades, one of our most important reasons for calling
upon your
support is the threat we face from U.S. imperialism.
From the earliest days of the Revolution, we have been
subject to
threats and attempts by U.S. imperialism to undermine and destroy our
process.
The strategy of imperialism has been to fight us on all
fronts:
political pressure, propaganda destabilization, economic warfare, and
now,
imminently, the military solution.
From the very morning of our Revolution, pressure was
brought to
bear upon us by the U.S. in an attempt to dictate the character and
direction of
our political process.
We were warned, for example, that relations with Cuba
would not
be countenanced.
The propaganda campaign also began very early with an
impudent
plan to use the local media to wage war upon the Revolution from the
inside,
like a worm surreptitiously eating away at the heart of a healthy fruit.
The lesson that imperialism learned from that early
impudence was
that this Revolution must be respected: and every subsequent attempt,
including
the recent action of a group of counter–revolutionary planters,
merchants and
professionals has been firmly dealt with.
The Revolution, having silenced the local mouthpieces
of
imperialism, faces increased propaganda aggression from outside.
This campaign was taken to a new level with the prime
time broadcasts
in the U.S. national television network, feeing to the people of the
United
States of America the most vulgar distortions of Grenadian reality.
On the economic front, we have been faced with
recurrent acts of
sabotage; the vulgar abuse by the U.S. of its dominant position in
international institutions like the IMF and the World Bank to stifle
the
legitimate rights to assistance of small, developing states in the
region like
Grenada and Nicaragua.
NEUTRON WARLORDS ARE RATTLING THEIR SABRES
Today the assumption of power by a fascist clique in
the U.S.,
and the failure of imperialism’s attempts to destroy our process have
brought
our Revolution face to face with the ugliest side of imperialism -
naked
military aggression.
In the last two months alone there have been two [2]
major
manoeuvres carried out upon Caribbean land and sea by the warlords of
the
north: Ocean Venture ’81, Operation Amber
and the Amberines, Red X 183, have been shameless rehearsals for
eventual
invasions of Cuba, Nicaragua and Grenada and/or preparation for an
armed entry
into El Salvador on the side of the fascist Junta!
But it is not only here in our Caribbean that the
enemies of
peace have been rattling their sabres.
These neutron war–mongers have been seeking military
confrontation on several continents.
The shooting down of 2 Libyan planes, the military
manoeuvres
code–named Bright Star, the South
African invasion of Angola, the open attack by Zionist Israel on Iraq,
Beirut,
Southern Lebanon and the Palestinian people and the tons of lies being
spread
today against the revolutionary peoples and governments of Cuba and
Nicaragua
in preparation for an armed invasion, the role of the U.S. in El
Salvador are
all examples of this trend.
The peoples of the world, however, including the people
of the
United States, conscious of the grave danger of mankind posed by these
adventurist actions and policies are standing up for peace.
INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC OPINION IS A FORCE FOR PEACE
Comrades, world public opinion is increasingly a force
of
international affairs.
The voice of the working masses can no longer be
ignored.
We saw the part it played in the Vietnam War.
International public opinion has become more and more
powerful in
recent times when the balance of forces has been shifting towards
anti–imperialism and national self–determination.
Again and again, we have seen world public opinion
respond
indignantly to acts of military aggression against small, weal nations,
again
and again we have seen world opinion condemn and curb the attempts of
imperialism to intervene and turn back popular processes.
And this, comrades, is another reason why your
solidarity is so
important to the continued forward movement of the Grenada Revolution.
But it is important that international public opinion
be
mobilized not only against the military subversion of popular processes.
It is important that we recognize the equally
devastating effects
of the other forms of aggression.
International public opinion must treat with equal
gravity
attempt to block aid to countries like Grenada, the financing of
counter–Revolutionary journalism and other propaganda destabilization,
and the
landing of Marines on the soil of other countries.
For all of these have the same aim of overthrowing our
Revolution, all of these are acts of aggression against our people.
HOW CAN FRIENDS HELP OUR PROCESS?
So how can you, the friends of the Grenada Revolution,
continue
to help us build and consolidate this process? How can your solidarity
safeguard and promote our Revolution?
Comrades, solidarity meetings such as this are a vital
forum for
galvanising world public opinion.
Educating and informing the people of the world about
the reality
of this Revolution is a necessity.
This task by itself is part of the general struggle of
the poor
for the right to information.
It is part of the broad struggle against the
imperialist,
monopoly control of the media and for a New World Information Order
[NWICO].
As a poor, underdeveloped country, our efforts to break
the
vicious cycle of poverty and exploitation, the programmes of the
Revolution
designed to improve the social and economic well–being of our people
depend to
a large extent on the material assistance that we receive.
And we are, therefore, always very appreciative of the
internationalist assistance which we receive from so many different
peoples.
Friends of our Revolution, you can help us by
organizing Grenada
Friendship Associations in your country.
Providing a framework for organized and ongoing
solidarity work,
providing a framework within which peace forces, friends and other
well–wishers
can be drawn into concrete political, educational and fund–raising
activity.
Alongside the formation of Friendship Associations is
the
organization of tours to Grenada.
The most often reiterated position of the Revolution in
response
to the absurd lies and distortions has been to “come and
see for yourself.”
Our revolutionary process is one guided by principles
of honesty
and integrity, our revolutionary process is one defended and made by
the
Grenadian masses.
We say to our friend “come,
share our experiences”, we say to the doubting Thomases “come
see for yourself.”
By coming and seeing for yourself, and by encouraging
others to do
likewise, you not only dispel the falsehoods of imperialist, but you
also help
our economy, by contribution to the New Tourism.
So here you are among us, brothers and sisters, to
witness for
yourselves the evolution of what we aspire to build into a New
Civilization in
the Caribbean.
What is new about our model, which is different about
our
process?
The answer to this can be assisted by a whole series of
questions
which might be posed by any visitor to our shores who is struck by the
evidence
that something is afoot here which does not quite fall into the pattern
of life
in most of the rest of the Caribbean.
Some of the questions that are most usually asked are
the
following:-
- Why did we, as one of the
priorities of the Revolution, send volunteers into the field to find
out how
many of our people were illiterate, and then move decisively into
developing a
national programme of adult education?
- Why have we stretched our
human and financial resources to set up a training programme for all
primary
and junior secondary teachers, instead of continuing the traditional
Teachers’
College model of training 50 select teachers per year?
- Why are we instituting
primary health care?
- Why do we hold so many
mass meetings?
- Why do we hold so many
solidarity rallies and events with so many National Liberation
Movements and
friendly governments around the world?
- Why are we working so hare
dot expand the NYO, and NWO and other mass organizations?
- Why are we the only
country in the English–speaking Caribbean that has decided to arm our
people
and create a People’s Revolutionary Militia? What has inspired this
confidence?
- Why are ordinary,
grassroots men, women and youth being exposed to leadership training
and
political science courses?
- Why are we developing so
many new organizations, and popular democratic organizations such as
Workers’
Parish Councils, Youth and Women’s Parish Councils and Community Zonal
Councils
within every parish?
- Why is the distribution of
milk in every community carried out voluntarily by the organized
members of
that community?
- Why have we established
Work Brigades to involve our people in the task of rebuilding our
country on a
voluntary patriotic and unpaid basis?
- Why are our community
organizations able to set up and run day care centres and kindergartens
with
only minimal inputs from the Government?
- Why, in the face of
serious transportation problems, in the face of ongoing attempts to
undermine
the confidence of the people in their Revolution, in the face of
serious
ongoing objective problems, why, in the face of all this, were we able
to bring
to Seamoon yesterday a crowd far, far bigger, and far more militant,
united and
conscious than the 10,000 who came out to the N.J.M.’s first People’s
Congress
held on that same spot around 8 years ago.
- Why is the anti–Grenada
lobby becoming so strident and hysterical?
- Why does the newspaper of
our Revolution, the Free West Indian,
encounter so many obstacles to its distribution in the other Caribbean
islands,
while their newspapers sell freely on our streets, notwithstanding the
lies and
the distortions which they print about Grenada?
- Why is there no propaganda
campaign, no accusations of human rights violations, no calls for
elections, no
policy of isolation, no economic blockades nor any threat of military
intervention against a country like Haiti, where people are literally
jumping
into the sea every day to escape the unbearable conditions under which
they
live?
- Why?
We invite you to explore out country, examine our
process, experience
our Revolution, and assess for yourselves the new directions that we
have
taken.
Comrades, beloved friends, once again we reiterate our
pleasure
in having here with us, one hundred and twenty [120] delegates from so
many
countries form all continents is a definite statement of militant
solidarity
that “Grenada is Not Alone.”
Comrades, we urge you to enjoy your stay in our country
and hope
that whatever our modest hospitality lacks will be more than made up
for by the
warmth and friendliness of our people.
We assure you of our total support in your struggles
against
injustice, exploitation and war–mongering and for peace, social
progress and
national liberation.
LONG LIVE SOLIDARITY, FRIENDSHIP AND CO–OPERATION AMONG
PEOPLE!
LONG LIVE THE ANTI–IMPERIALIST AND ANTI–FASCIST UNITY
OF PEACE–LOVING
AND PROGRESSIVE FORCES WORLDWIDE!
LONG LIVE THE FORCE AND WEIGHT OF INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC
OPINION!
LONG LIVE INTERNATIONALISM?
LONG LIVE THE GRENADA REVOLUTION!
FORWARD EVER, BACKWARD NEVER!